Bringing together archaeology, history architecture, and GIS, our recent work at Fort Norfolk is a great example of Gray & Pape’s suite of services. Our team excavated an 1810 powder magazine, located one of the gun emplacement, performed a remote sensing survey using GPR and magnetometer, and conducted an architectural survey of the fortification and associated structures. Fort Norfolk is the last remaining of 19 harbor-front forts authorized in 1794 by President George Washington.